Thursday, August 10, 2017

WOULD TRUMP USE A WAR WITH NORTH KOREA

WOULD TRUMP USE A WAR WITH NORTH KOREA TO KEEP THE INVESTIGATORS OFF A POSSIBLE RUSSIA GATE?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UkPhGRQzboE
IMO like Kennedy and Reagan, Trump could prevail? Yet it is not tricky to see how things could spin out of control. Feeling abandoned and exposed, Kim could lose off a few missiles of his own, maybe towards Japan always a popular target. True to recent form in Afghanistan (the MOAB job) and Syria, President Trump could retaliate with a “surgical” and “proportionate” strike on some North Korean facility.
Then what? North Korea sinks a South Korean war ship. There are skirmishes on the ground. Some North Koreans manage to get themselves shot to ribbons. He chucks another missile over the border and it kills American troops. Trump escalates to bombing conventionally government buildings and those absurd statues of Kim’s dad and granddad. Kim sees his regime lethally threatened.

He now sees no alternative, nothing to lose. A rat cornered, he unleashes his huge conventional forces, supported by Chinese and Russian diplomacy, hoping to get the Americans to back off and leave him in power. Tanks overwhelm the DMZ; American troops are massacred. The US is drawn in. China is faced with gigantic floods of refugees and refuses to permit American troops beyond a certain point near its border. What happens if Japanese, Australian, NATO and other troops fight to defend South Korea? What would Vladimir Putin do, his chance to take the Ukraine?

The Second Korean War will have begun, with the Third World War not far behind; the long-delayed playing out of the last legacies of the Second World War and the Cold War.
There’s no shortage of ammo. In that corner of the world meet the planet’s biggest and most powerful military forces. The US, pre-eminently, but also Russia, so far content to be more of an observer than a player for now, but another nuclear power. It has long since dropped away from being the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s ideological mentor and economic support, dating from when Khrushchev denounced Stalinism, when Mao did not; Pyongyang never looked back. Still, it has a land border with North Korea.


The third nuclear power and the DPRK’s more recent “Communist” friend, China, is more intimately concerned. Taking Donald Trump at his word, it is worried enough to publicly chastise North Korea and push for harsher sanctions. There is South Korea too, rapidly growing its armed forces, and of course North Korea, with a vast army and whatever nuclear and missile technology it has been able to develop. Japan too, though technically limited to “self-defense” has substantial armed forces. It would not take this advanced rich power long to develop nuclear technology if the need arose. In the whole of human history there has never been a bigger powder keg. Nor men so strange playing with a box of matches near to it.

Kim Jong-un is not “crazy” he, like his dad is not a nutty despot portrayed so amusingly in “Team America” or “The Interview”. He is ruthless though, and paranoid, as we have seen with the elimination of his rivals and critics. If he thinks he has nothing to lose; if America is set on deposing him just the same as Saddam or Gaddafi, and he thinks he will end up being publicly hanged or dismembered anyway, then what is there to stop him taking a few million Koreans and Japanese, plus a few thousand Yankee soldiers, with him?

That is where the danger for President Trump lies. Trump has cleverly made some noises about America not wanting “regime change” in Pyongyang. But what use are words to Kim? The reason Kim wants his nukes and enjoys playing with them so much, like a cunning kid with matches or fireworks, is precisely to freak out the grown-ups all around him, leaders who do care about human life and the future of their nations. What Kim sees is a world where America plus cronies such as South Korea, Japan, the EU and even China or Russia in this case will get rid of you if you are dumb enough to disarm yourself, or let them interfere with your weapons programs. So that is why Gaddafi and Saddam are no longer with us; but why Kim and the Iranians are still sitting pretty.

The danger is not so much Trump personally, but what any American President must do if they feel the vital security of the US is at stake, and past policies have failed. And that is to get involved in a gigantic game of “chicken”. I hope that is not trivializing it. Basically, though, what we are talking about here is the sacrifice of South Korea and Japan to eliminate some threat of a North Korean missile murdering Americans sometime in the next five years or so. That threat can be assessed as possible, probable or certain, and will shift over time, but seems unlikely to disappear of its own volition, e.g. through massive economic collapse, which is perhaps what the policy of “strategic patience” pursued under Bill Clinton, George W Bush and Barack Obama was secretly all about. It is not a prospect that any president can feel comfortable with however. No President can allow a hostile state to be able to hit San Francisco with a nuclear-tipped ICBM if it can stop it from happening.

If Trump felt he had no alternative but to make a surgical strike, the consequences are incalculable. Like Kim has in the past, Trump could opt for a low-level act of aggression like a sinking a North Korean warship, say, or dropping a big conventional bomb on some North Korean facility. It is just impossible to know if Kim would react in kind, escalate matters or just shout a lot. If escalation did begin then when would it go critical? How many lives would be destroyed? How much misery? How much contamination? How much damage to the global economy? For sure, the costs in human life and treasure would be unprecedented.

We know that, don’t we; I wonder? The UN Security Council reminded the world this last weekend by adding more sanctions on North Korea. That also the East Asia region now accounts for about two-fifths of the world’s population and GDP so it is bigger than the United States or the European Union. Depending on how hairy things get, millions will die, more will be injured and entire economies laid waste. If to think that two consecutive quarters of negative growth constitute an economic recession, terrifying governments, and that a slump is something that lasts for years, consider the prospect of whole nation states and their industrial and financial activities being wiped out for ever.

Whereas Germany, Russia and Japan rebuilt after the Second World War, and the two Koreas did so after the horrific wars on their territory that (sort of) ended in 1953, there will be no rebuilding on the decimated toxic nuclear winter that may be left behind in Japan and South Korea this time round. It would make the last financial crisis look tame. Such are the economic relationships between China and the US the global imbalances where the Chinese keep lending the Americans the cash to live beyond their means it could wreck America too, financially if not physically. Our world, apart from the odd hermit state such as North Korea, is more interdependent than ever before in more ways. That would also make World War III the most global of conflicts.

The major players, even North Korea have much to lose in all this. And yet the situation, with its threats and escalations, its mobilizations and skirmishes, its rhetorical gestures and misunderstandings resembles nothing so much as the Balkans in the volatile months and years leading up to 1914. We’ve even had the assassination of a near-heir to a throne albeit this time Kim Jong-un’s brother, Kim Jong-nam, rather than Archduke Franz Ferdinand. No one should draw the parallels too closely, but if Donald Trump has been compared to Kaiser Wilhelm II proud, unpredictable, outspoken and gripped by an inferiority complex then Kim has no simple parallels in the Edwardian era and that’s not good.

Watching the calm currency and stock markets and the orderly proceedings of the United Nations as in 1914, the world has not woken up to what is happening in a perplexing region where the background noise of perpetual crisis is so loud and has been going on for so long that we’ve simply learned to ignore it. President Trump has shown that he is not ignoring it, but he has no “good choices”. Let us hope he has skillful brinkmanship. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UkPhGRQzboE
F.Y.I. and IMO is by,
Sir Richard

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